Certificate Apostille
Certificate apostille is an internationally recognized
process for legalizing documents, primarily used by countries that are part of
the Hague Convention to simplify verification and prevent unauthorized
endorsements of foreign certificates.
What Is Certificate Apostille?
A certificate apostille is a method of document
authentication intended for use in Hague Convention countries, making
international processes like studying, working, or relocating easier and
legally valid. The procedure involves affixing a computer-generated square
sticker (apostille stamp) on the reverse side of the document, which is
provided by the MEA (Ministry of External Affairs) department in India.
Process and Requirements
The apostille process includes MEA apostille attestation and
may involve SDM or SDM-WNR verification, depending on the destination country.
The Hague Convention established this process to maintain international
coherence and safeguard the use of foreign public materials.
Required documents typically include:
- The
original certificate to be legalized
- A
copy of the passport
Types of Apostille Services
There are three main categories for apostille services:
- Educational
certificates (for academic and qualification documents)
- Non-educational
certificates (for personal documents like birth, marriage, etc.)
- Commercial
certificates (for business-related documents)
Key Points About Apostille
- Over
92 countries use the apostille procedure for document verification.
- The
process is generally simpler and less involved than traditional
attestation.
- Apostille
is mandatory for anyone intending to travel, study, or work in a Hague
Convention member country.
- Non-Hague
countries require a different attestation process.
Why Apostille?
The main objective is to prevent unauthorized endorsements, ensure the authenticity of public documents, and meet personal or professional requirements abroad as defined by the Hague Convention Treaty.